Freelance vs Full-time 2026 tax year

See what's really worth more: freelancing or a full-time job

Enter your full-time salary and your freelance rate for the same city. We adjust for self-employment tax, employer benefits value, and unpaid time off.

⚠ Estimates only, not tax advice — see the note below the results for details.

Full-timeFT
FreelanceFL

Breakdown, annual

Each line already includes every adjustment above it — this isn't a list to add up. Compare using the bottom line only.

Full-timeFreelance
1Gross income
2After tax
3After benefits
4After unpaid time off Real value — compare here
Full-time Freelance

Estimates only, not tax advice. US uses 2026 federal brackets plus an approximate state rate, employee FICA (6.2% Social Security up to the wage base + 1.45% Medicare), and self-employment tax (15.3% on 92.35% of net earnings, with the standard half-deduction). UK uses 2026/27 income tax bands plus employee or self-employed Class 4 National Insurance. Unpaid time off values each freelance day off at that year's average after-tax, after-benefits daily rate, so the deduction stays on the same real-terms scale as the rest of the comparison.

How the comparison works

Freelance vs Full-time takes one salary and one freelance rate and runs each through four stages to estimate what it's really worth, per year.

1. Gross income

Full-time is simply your annual salary. Freelance is your gross client billings minus deductible business expenses — software, a coworking desk, equipment — since those never reach your pocket either way.

2. Tax

Full-time income is taxed at ordinary income tax rates, plus the employee share of payroll tax (US: Social Security and Medicare; UK: employee National Insurance). Freelance net earnings carry self-employment tax on top of income tax, since a freelancer covers both the employee and employer share of payroll tax (US), or Class 4 National Insurance (UK).

3. Benefits

An employer's health insurance subsidy and retirement match are real money — we add their annual value to the full-time total. A freelancer has to buy the equivalent out of pocket, so we subtract self-funded health insurance and retirement contributions instead.

4. Unpaid time off

Full-time paid time off is already baked into the salary, so nothing changes here. A freelancer's day off is unpaid, so we value each one at that year's average after-tax, after-benefits daily rate and subtract it from the total — keeping the deduction on the same real-terms scale as the rest of the comparison.

Frequently asked questions

Is this tax advice?

No. Freelance vs Full-time gives a directional estimate to help you think through a decision, not a substitute for a tax professional or accountant. Actual tax liability depends on deductions, filing status, and business structure that a general calculator can't capture.

Which countries and cities are supported?

We currently support the same set of major US and UK cities as our other calculators. Use the "View supported cities" button at the top of the page for the full list.

Why does self-employment tax cost more than employee payroll tax?

An employer normally pays half of an employee's Social Security and Medicare contributions (US) without it ever touching the paycheck. A self-employed person has no employer, so they cover both halves themselves through self-employment tax — the same logic applies to UK Class 4 National Insurance for the self-employed.

How is the value of employer benefits estimated?

We use the monthly cost of employer-subsidized health insurance and the employer's retirement match percentage, both of which you enter directly, since these vary widely by employer and aren't public data the way tax brackets are.

Why does unpaid time off only affect the freelance side?

A full-time employee's paid time off is already part of their salary, so taking it costs nothing extra. A freelancer earns nothing on a day they don't bill, so we convert each unpaid day into its dollar cost using their average after-tax, after-benefits daily rate, keeping it on the same real-terms scale as the rest of the comparison.

Is my income data saved or shared?

Your inputs are only used in your browser to calculate a result. If you use the "Copy shareable link" button, your inputs are encoded directly into that URL — nothing is stored on a server.

Tax-year data: 2026